Arctic tundra animals and plants

Balance of the body is maintained with these large hooves as the caribou traverses marshlands and snow clad areas. The arctic tundra plants and animals have to adapt themselves in order to survive the harsh conditions of this region. Tundra animals and plants facts sep 01 2020 arctic tundra animal biodiversity is relatively low with around 48 species of mammals and no amphibians or reptiles inhabiting the biome. Some common flowering plants you ll find in the tundra include the bright pink petals of purple saxifrage the fuzzy prairie crocus the lovely arctic poppy that swivels to face the sun and moss campion which sports a profusion of tiny pink flowers. Considering the extremely inhospitable conditions of the tundra biome there are as many as 1 700 different plant species that grow here. Aug 27 2016 explore sandee dusbiber s board animal and plants that live in the arctic followed by 157 people on pinterest. In fact the lichen forms 90 of the food intake by caribou even in warmer seasons. To the north is the arctic proper where the vegetation is generally referred to as tundra from the finnish word for an open rolling plain. It is one of the hardy plants of the arctic tundra region which survives the extreme cold of weather. One of the smallest of the arctic tundra animals the lemming is a subniveal animal which means it lives underneath the snowpack and moves by digging tunnels beneath the snow covered land of its habitat. Arctic tundra animals and plants. The trees in the tundra are mostly dwarf trees and the plants are usually cushion plants. About 400 types of flowers bloom in the growing season which lasts just for 50 60 days. Ermines arctic foxes wolverine lemmings arctic wolves tundra wolves snowy owls caribou arctic hares musk oxen and of course the polar bear are all included in the tundra biome. For example caribous possess hooves that are large and spreading.

Animals of the arctic tundra 1. But sadly this particular biome s animals are quickly dying off from the melting snow from global warming or just humans killing either from weapons or pollution. Tundra plants grow fast during the summer season. The caribou feeds on these lichens and it is not just used for survival.

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